世界银行-基于平台的低收入和中等收入国家工作监管：走向因地制宜的方法（英）-2025.pdfVIP

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eRegulatingplatform-basedwork

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clow-andmiddle-incomecountries:

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Towardsacontext-appropriateapproach

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TableofContents

Acknowledgment3

ExecutiveSummary4

1.Introduction:Platformworkasanopportunitytosupportjobgrowthandproductivity7

2.Laborregulations,whencontextappropriate,improvejobs:Aconceptualframework11

3.Regulationsshouldconsiderplatformworkers’characteristicsandpreferences15

4.Currentpracticesintheregulationofplatformworkinmiddle-andhigh-incomecountries19

5.Agradual,evidence-informedapproachtoraisestandardsandpreservejobs25

References31

ListofFigures

Figure1:Classificationofplatformworkers9

Figure2:Theoreticalmodelofworkers’slaborcostsandtake-homepayinformal

andinformalhiringscenarios13

Figure3:Mainreasonforpreferringweb-basedplatformworkoverotherjobs18

Figure4:Preferredpotentialjobamenities,amongweb-basedplatformworkers18

Figure5:Typicalrisksthatplatformworkersmayfac