新技术新模式推进机械制造实践教学强化一流本科建设的能力培养.pdfVIP

机械工程师

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新技术新模式推进机械制造实践教学

强化一流本科建设的能力培养

王翔，叶回春，李晓峰，李木军，张世武

（中国科学技术大学精密机械与精密仪器系，合肥230027）

摘要：

以一流学科和新工科建设为指引，以2.0版卓越工程师培养计划对人才的能力结构要求为目标，从学生“基础能力”

培养出发，对机械制造学科实践类教学的理念和模式进行改革，结合CAI/VR及3D打印等新技术的应用，通过将制造技术理

论课程教学与实验教学、实习和课程设计等实践类教学的有机结合，来提升学生的知识获取能力，强化知识应用能力，进而

实现创新创造能力的培养，以满足创新型国家建设对人才的基础能力的需要。

关键词：

一流学科建设；机械制造；实践教学；能力培养

中图分类号:TH16；G424文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园22）10原园008原园4

AbilityTrainingofMechanicalManufacturingPracticeTeachingandFirst-classUndergraduateConstruction

PromotedandStrengthenedbyNewTechnologyandNewModel

WANGXiang,YEHuichun,LIXiaofeng,LIMujun,ZHANGShiwu

(DepartmentofPrecisionMachineryPrecisionInstrument,UniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,Hefei230027,China)

Abstract:Guidebytheconstructionoffirst-classdisciplinesannewengineeringdisciplines,aimingattheability

structurerequirementsoftalentsinthe2.0versionoftheoutstandingengineertrainingplan,startingfromthecultivation

ofstudentsbasicability,theconceptanmodelofpracticalteachinginthedisciplineofmechanicalmanufacturingare

reformed.CombinewiththeapplicationofnewtechnologiessuchasCAI/VRan3Dprinting,theteachingof

manufacturingtechnologytheorycoursesisorganicallycombinewithpracticalteachingsuchasexperimentalteaching,

internshipancoursedesigntoimprovestuden