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- 2026-01-26 发布于浙江
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机械工程师
MECHANICALENGINEER
ZJ90DBT沙漠快移钻机井架底座研制
1,21,21,21,21,2
杨鹏,张友会,侯敏,赖晨晨,闫子安
(1.国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心,陕西宝鸡721002;2.宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司,陕西宝鸡721002)
摘要:
为满足科威特沙漠地区钻机快速移运的要求及大尺寸防喷器组的安装要求,研制了ZJ90DBT钻机。井架为前开口
K型结构,依靠绞车动力起升,满足带顶驱导轨起放及运输的要求;底座为旋升式结构,采用液缸起升,满足绞车高位安装和
超高防喷器组安装的要求。钻机主机部分采用分体移运:井架、游吊系统及顶驱导轨等作为一个运输单元采用半挂车整体
运输;底座及配套设备、井架人字架等作为一个运输单元采用牵引车整体拖挂移运。该钻井架底座搬迁时免于拆装,极大地
提高了钻机的移运效率。
关键词:
钻机;井架;底座;井架轮式移运;底座轮式移运
中图分类号:TE923.02文献标志码:粤文章编号:员园园圆原圆猿猿猿(圆园24)09原园094原园5
DevelopmentofMastandSubstructureoftheZJ90DBTRig
1,21,21,21,21,2
YANGPeng,ZHANGYouhui,HOUMin,LAIChenchen,YANGZian
(1.CNPCNationalEngineeringResearchCenterforOilandGasDrillingEquipmentCo.,Ltd.,Baoji721002,China;
2.CNPCBaojiOilfieldMachineryCo.,Ltd.,Baoji721002,China)
Abstract:TheZJ90DBTdrillingrigisdevelopetomeettherequirementsofrapimovementofdrillingRIGSinKuwait
desertareaantheinstallationrequirementsoflargeBOPsets.ThemastisafrontopeningK-typestructure,whichrelieson
drillingdrawworkstomeettherequirementsofliftingantransportingwithtopdriveguiderail.Thesubstructureisswing-up
substructurewithdrawworkshigh-levelinstallationanhydrauliccylinderlifting,whichmeetstheinstallationrequirements
ofultra-highBOPgroup.Themainpartofthedrillingrigistransporteinasplitway:themast,travelingcranesysteman
topdriveguiderailaretransportebysemi-trailer;thesubstructureansupportingequipment,A-frame,etc.aretransporte
bytractorasawhole.Therignotonlyhasthecharacteristicsoflesstransportunitsanhighefficiencyofdisassemblyan
assembly,but
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