2026年宁波港三副面试题集.docxVIP

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2026年宁波港三副面试题集

一、英语口语（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）

1.题目：Ifyouencounterasuddenstormatsea,whatarethefirstthreestepsyoushouldtakeaccordingtotheSTCWConvention?

答案：Reportthestormtothebridgeimmediately;adjustsails/enginestosecurethevessel;monitorweatherradarandkeepcrewinformed.

解析：此题考察STCW公约中风暴应对的标准化流程，要求考生熟悉应急程序。

2.题目：DescribethemeaningofPortPilotinthecontextoftheNingboPort.

答案：PortPilotreferstothelicensedpilotinNingbowhoassistsvesselsinnavigatingthroughrestrictedwatersliketheZhoushanArchipelagoortheYangtzeRiverestuary.

解析：考察宁波港口特有术语，体现考生对本地航行的了解。

3.题目：ExplainthetermMARPOLAnnexVIinsimpleterms.

答案：Itregulatesairpollution,sewage,andgarbagedisposalfromshipstoprotectmarineenvironments.

解析：考察国际环保公约的基础知识，要求表达清晰。

4.题目：WhatshouldyoudoifacrewmemberfallsoverboardnearNingboscoastline?

答案：Soundthealarm,throwalifebuoy,anddeploytherescueboatimmediatelywhilemaintainingvisualcontact.

解析：结合宁波地理特点，考察应急反应能力。

5.题目：HowdoyoucommunicatewiththeNingboVTScenterinEnglish?

答案：UsestandardmaritimephraseslikeMaydayforemergenciesorPassingstarboardfornavigationupdates.

解析：考察与本地VTS的沟通规范。

二、船舶安全（共8题，每题3分，合计24分）

1.题目：Listthreesafetychecksrequiredbeforestartingthemainengine.

答案：Fueloillevelcheck,lubricatingoillevelcheck,andcoolingwaterflowcheck.

解析：宁波港船舶多为大型油轮或集装箱船，此题针对常见机型。

2.题目：WhataretheconsequencesofexceedingthedraftintheYangtzeRiverestuary?

答案：RiskofgroundinginshallowareasliketheHengshaChannel.

解析：结合宁波水域特点，考察对航道限制的认知。

3.题目：DescribetheroleoftheshipsFOGalarmsystem.

答案：Detectsgasleaksincargoholdsandalertsthecrewtoavoidexplosionrisks.

解析：宁波港常见液货船作业，此题实用性强。

4.题目：WhatshouldyoudoifthebilgepumpsfailduringaheavyrainintheEastChinaSea?

答案：Activatetheemergencygenerator,switchtoauxiliarypumps,andreporttotheofficer.

解析：考察应急设备切换能力。

5.题目：ExplainthemeaningofP