2025年电池与组件技术趋势报告（英文版）.pptxVIP

KeyDevelopmentsInTOPCon,HJTBC

SolarCellsandModules

CellModuleTechnologyTrends2025

undergoneakeyshiftfromdopedamorphous

silicontomicrocrystallinesilicon,whichhasbecomeastandard.Thenextfrontierliesinmetallization

costreduction.Manufacturersaremovingin3keydirections:increasingthenumberofbusbarsandeventuallyeliminatingthemthroughzero-busbar

(ZBB)designs;loweringthepastelaydownby

reducingthefingerwidthandreducingthesilver

consumptionbyloweringthesilverloading;and

ultimatelygoingsilver-free.Companiesarealso

focusingonhighmobilityTCOmaterialusedinHJTprocessing.

BCtechnologyismoreopaquecomparedto

itspeersduetotheproprietarynatureofits

development.However,insightsfromindustry

leaderslikeLONGi,AIKO,andSPICrevealsharedthemes.BCisaplatformthatcanbebasedon

variouscellarchitectures.However,themajorityofmanufacturersareusingbipolarpassivatedcontacts.LasertechnologyplaysavitalroleinBCsolarcell

manufacturing,particularlyinenablingtherear-sidestructuringthatdefinesthisarchitecture.Whiletherehavebeensomegrowingpainswithlasersinthe

beginning,today’slasercanverywellsupportthe

throughputaswellasqualityrequirementsofBCcellmakers.Whenitcomestometallization,allmajorBCmanufacturersareactivelyexploringwaystoreduceorreplacesilver,withaclearfocusoncopper-basedsolutions.AndadoptingZBBisacommonstrategytoreducesilverconsumption.

Atthemodulelevel,theindustryiswitnessingashiftfroma‘one-size-fits-all’approachtoproductsto

application-specificdesigns.ModulemanufacturersarenowtailoringtheirBOMstomeetthediverse

demandsofdifferentclimates,installation

environments,andsystemconfigurations.Asaresult,almosteverytraditionalcomponent–beitglass,encapsulanttype,backsheet,orframe–hasanalternative,enhancing