中国文化概况Chapter4 Chinese Education.pptVIP

Collegeanduniversitystudentsalsohaveawidechoiceofextracurricularactivitiesandeveryinstitutionofhigherlearninghasstudentassociationspractising“self-management,self-education,andself-service”.Studentscanjoinvariousassociations,someofwhichareofficialoneslikestudents’unionswhileothersarestudentcommunitiesbasedonstudents’interests,suchasathletic,academic,oradventurousassociations.Theseassociationshavegenerallyregularactivitiesinwhichstudentsmayenhancemutualexchange,mutualunderstanding,andfriendship.Project211andProject985Theyear1997sawthelaunchofProject211,withtheaimtoestablishabout100keyinstitutionsofhighereducationwithkeyresearchprojectspoisedtomeetchallengesinthe21stcentury.Project985,whichwaslaunchedin1998withtheaimofbuildingworld-classuniversitiesinChina,isanotherprojecttopromotethedevelopmentoftheChinesehighereducationsystem.By2008,39universitieshadbeensponsored.4.3.4AdulteducationAdulteducationinChinacanbedividedintocertificateandnon-certificatestudy.Methodsofdeliveryincludecorrespondence,vocationalcolleges,andself-teachingprogrammes.4.3.5SpecialeducationChinesegovernmenthasissuedasetoflawsandregulationsandsetspecialfundsonsafeguardingtherightsofpeoplewithdisabilitiestobeeducated.Vocationaleducationishighlyvaluedforitsemployment-enhancingeffect.Thegovernmenthasbeenstudyingandsolvingtheuniqueproblemsrelatingtoeducationforethnicminoritygroupsandmoregovernmentfundsandpolicieshavebeenallocatedandmade.4.4InternationalExchangesandCooperation

Nowinternationalcommunicationandcooperationineducationhasmovedtoanewstage.Studentsarehelpedandencouragedtostudyabroad,andthenumberofforeignersstudyinginChinahasgreatlyincreased.?MoreandmoreChinese-ForeignCooperationinRunningSchools?havebeenimp