2016年10月自学考试《英语词汇学》真题.pdfVIP

绝密★考试结束前

201610

00832

1()Therelationshipbetweensoundandmeaningis

______becausepeopleofthesamespeechcommunityhaveagreedto

refertothethingorthepersonwiththisclusterofsounds.[]

A.arbitrary

.conventional

C.symbolic

D.fixed

2()Thereareinflectionalaffixesinthefollowingwords

EXCEPT______.[]

A.likes

.hardest

C.hatred

D.going

3()Forthewordantecedent,-ced-iscalledan______.[]

A.freemorpheme

.boundroot

C.freeroot

D.affix

4()Whichofthefollowingprefixesisapejorativeprefix?[]

A.a-(asleep)

.de-(decompose)

C.mal-(mal-practice)

D.extra-(extra-strong)

5()Forthewordsidealistic,prisoner,individualist,onlyideal,

prison,individualare______.[]

A.freemorphemes

.boundmorphemes

C.functionalwords

D.grammaticalwords

6()Theprefixesbi-,multi-,semi-are______prefixes.[]

A.miscellaneous

.number

C.locative

D.reversative

7()Wordslikenylon,orlon.rayonarewordsfromproper

names,whichwereoriginally______.[]

A.namesofpeople

.namesofplaces

C.namesofbooks

D.tradenames

8()Horse,dog,pigaresubordinatesinrelationtoanimal,

whichshowsthesenserelationof______.[]

A.antonymy

.synonymy

C.homonymy

D.hyponymy

9()______istheresultofhumanrecognition,reflectingthe

objectiveworldinthehumanmind.[]

A.Reference

.Concept

C.Sense

D.Motivation

10()Thewordpictureoriginallydenotedmere

quot;paintingquot;,butnowhascometoinclude

quot;drawingquot;andevenquot;photographquot;.This

exampleshows______ofmeaning.[]

A.extension

.narrowing

C.degradation

D.transfer

11()IlikeMarybetterthanJean.Theabovesentencehas

ambiguitydueto______.[]

A.polysemy

.homonymy

C.antonymy

D.grammaticalstructure

12()Themeaningofclear-soundinghaschangedfrom

quot;sightq