2026年船长考证英语试题库100道附答案【综合卷】.docxVIP

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2026年船长考证英语试题库100道附答案【综合卷】.docx

2026年船长考证英语试题库100道

第一部分单选题(100题)

1、WhatdoesECDISstandforinmaritimecontext?

A.ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystem

B.ElectronicCompassDisplayandInformationSystem

C.EmergencyCommunicationandDataInformationSystem

D.EnvironmentalControlandDisplayInformationSystem

【答案】:A

解析:本题考察航海电子设备缩写。正确答案为A,ECDIS的全称是“ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystem”(电子海图显示与信息系统),用于船舶航行中的电子海图显示和信息服务。选项B错误,ECDIS不涉及罗盘(Compass);选项C和D错误,与“应急通信”或“环境控制”无关。

2、WhatisthecoreobjectiveoftheISMCodeforshipsafetymanagement?

A.Ensuresafeoperationofshipsandpreventionofmarinepollution

B.Minimizecrewfatigueduringlongvoyages

C.Reducefuelconsumptionthroughoptimalrouteplanning

D.Complywithportstatecontrolrequirements

【答案】:A

解析:本题考察ISM规则(InternationalSafetyManagementCode)的核心目标。ISMCode(SOLASCh.IX)明确要求船舶安全管理体系(SMS)的核心目标是“确保船舶安全营运(safeoperation)并防止海洋污染(preventionofmarinepollution)”。选项B(船员疲劳管理)、C(燃油消耗优化)、D(港口国检查合规)均属于SMS的辅助目标,非核心,故正确答案为A。

3、AccordingtotheInternationalConventiononStandardsofTraining,CertificationandWatchkeepingforSeafarers(STCW),whichofthefollowinginformationisNOTtypicallyrecordedintheMastersLogbook?

A.Dailyweatherobservations

B.Positionfixesandtrack

C.Statusofnavigationequipment

D.Cargoloading/unloadingprocedures

【答案】:D

解析:TheMastersLogbookisrequiredtorecordessentialnavigationandoperationaldetails,includingdailyweatherobservations(A),positionfixesandtrack(B),andthestatusofnavigationequipment(C).Cargoloading/unloadingproceduresareprimarilytheresponsibilityoftheChiefOfficerandarerecordedinthecargolog,nottheMastersLogbook.Thus,Disthecorrectanswer.

4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprimaryobjectiveoftheInternationalSafetyManagement(ISM)Codeforashipssafetymanagementsystem?A.EnsuringsafenavigationandpreventionofcollisionsB.PreventingpollutionofthemarineenvironmentC.Ensuringtheship

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