高压钻井泵阀盖密封及压紧装置研究.pdfVIP

机械工程师

MECHANICALENGINEER

高压钻井泵阀盖密封及压紧装置研究

周小明\曾兴昌4廖刚\唐文\陈雪娟\田占川1

(1.宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司，陕西宝鸡721002;2.国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心，陕西宝鸡721002)

摘要:针对目前高压钻井泵阀盖松动及阀盖密封频繁失效的问题，进行了阀盖密封失效的内因和外因分析，提出了减小

阀盖螺纹螺距，使用组合螺母预紧、液压预紧和楔形预紧三种新型阀盖压紧装置，有效地改善阀盖螺纹的预紧效果。提出了

采用独立或增加径向圆柱密封结构，提高了阀盖密封的可靠性。经实践表明，对阀盖密封及压紧装置进行的研究改进措施，

有效地解决了高压钻井泵阀盖松动及密封频繁失效的问题。

关键词：高压钻井泵;阀盖;密封失效;压紧装置

中图分类号：TES2文献标志码：A文章编号：1〇〇2-2333(2〇16)1〇-〇119-〇4

ResearchonSealingandClampingDeviceofHigh-pressureMudPumpValveBonnet

ZHOUXiaoming1,ZENGXingchang12,LIAOGang1,TANGWen1,CHENXuejuan1,TIANZhanchuan1

gasDrillingEquipmentResearchCenter,Baoji721002,China)

(l.BaoJiOilfieldMachineryCo.,Ltd.,Baoji721002,China;2.NationalOil

Abstract:Tosolvethefrequentsealfailureandlooseofhigh-pressuremudpumpvalvebonnet,thispaperanalyzesthe

sealfailurecausesofvalvebonnet.Thedistanceofvalvebonnetthreadisreduced.usethreenewvalvebonnetclamping

devices.Theeffectofthreadisgreatlyimprovedbythenewclampingdevicesthatincludeassemblingbolt,hydraulic

pressureandwedgeclampingdevice.Reliabilityofvalvebonnetisimprovedbyusingindependentoradditionalradial

sealstructure.Practiceshowstheimprovingmeasurescaneffectivelysolvetheaboveproblems.

KeyWords:high-pressuremudpump;valve