2026年人教版人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit重点归纳笔记.docxVIP

(名师选题)人教版人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit重点归纳笔记

单选题

1、Male?nurses?are?difficult?to?hire?as?many?men?reject?this?______?out?of?the?long-existing?discrimination.

A．conceptB．assessmentC．identityD．personality

答案：C

考察名词词义辨析。句意：男护士很难被雇佣到是由于许多男性出于长期存在歧视而抵制这个身份。A.?concept观念；B.?assessment评估，评价；C.?identity身份；D.?personality个性，品格。根据空前“Male?nurses?are?difficult?to?hire”及空后“out?of?the?long-existing?discrimination”可知，诸多男性抵制男护士这个身份。故选C项。

2、He?reasoned?that?evolution?seemed?to?proceed?not?by?________?but?by?chance?and?fate.

A．designB．rarityC．natureD．transformation

答案：A

考察名词词义辨析。句意：他推断，进化似乎不是通过设计，而是偶尔和命运。A.?design设计；?B.?rarity稀少；C.?nature自然；D.?transformation转换。根据背面by?chance?and?fate以及but表达转折可知，前面说是进化不是设计好。故选A项。

3、Each?one?of?us?are?highly?recommended?to?________?oil?and?gas?by?taking?advantage?of?the?renewable?energy?sources.

A．dismissB．concentrateC．possessD．conserve

答案：D

考察动词词义辨析。句意：我们每个人都被强烈提议通过使用可再生能源来节省石油和天然气。A.?dismiss解雇；B.?concentrate集中注意力；C.?possess拥有；D.?conserve节省，保护。根据句意及常识可知，人们通过使用可再生资源，以抵达节省石油和天然气目。conserve意为“节省”符合题意。故选D项。

4、If?you?want?to?stay?healthy,?you?must?________?junk?food.

A．take?care?ofB．pay?attention?to

C．stay?away?fromD．look?forward?to

答案：C

考察动词短语词义辨析。句意：假如你想保持健康，你必须远离垃圾食品。A.?take?care?of照顾；B.?pay?attention?to注意；C.?stay?away?from远离；D.?look?forward?to期望。根据“If?you?want?to?stay?healthy,”可知，想保持健康必须远离垃圾食品。故选C。

5、He?listened?carefully?as?if?he?could?________?his?mother’s?footsteps?from?the?crowd.

A．determineB．reactC．exploreD．distinguish

答案：D

考察动词词义辨析。句意：他仔细听着，仿佛能从人群中辨别出他母亲脚步声。A.determine决定；B.react作出反应；C.explore探索；D.distinguish辨别。由“his?mother’s?footsteps?from?the?crowd”可知，句子表达“他仿佛能从人群中辨别出他母亲脚步声”，空格处意为“辨别”。故选D。

6、Kate’s?new?to?the?job?but?I?have?every_______?in?her.

A．impressionB．experimentC．confidenceD．strategy

答案：C

考察名词词义辨析。句意：凯特是新来，但我对她很有信心。A.?impression印象；B.?experiment试验；C.?confidence自信；D.?strategy方略。根据句意及所给句子可知，设空处使用名词作宾语。have?every?confidence?in?sb为固定短语，意为“对某人有信心”。故选C。

7、After?_____?your?destination,?you?will?have?a?day?____?the?city.

A．getting?to,?exploringB．reaching,?to