通过固体示踪颗粒验证多级压裂各阶段流动情况.pdfVIP

Confirmindividualstageflow

usingsolidtracerparticles

Gainflowinsighttoplanappropriate

mitigationandmaximiseproduction.

TheChallengeThesolidtracerparticlesaresuppliedtothecustomer

insmallcontainersandaddedtotheblenderduring

Amulti-stagefracturingoperation,especiallywhencarriedindividualstagestimulation.Suchado-it-yourself“DIY”

outoffshore,iscostlyasitincludesafracboatfittedwithmethodisfoundtobeaneasy,costeffectiveoperation

high-pressurepumpsandlargevolumesofbothproppantusingnoadditionalstaffattheworksite.

andfracfluid.Industrystudiesreportthatupto40%of

fracturenetworksdonotcontributetoproduction,thusFigure1showswater(blue)andoil(green)tracer

drillingandcompletionofawellcanbeuneconomical.resultsfromafour-stageoilproducingwell.Theoiland

Efficientandtimelyflowdataconfirmingcontributionwatertracerproductionlogdatafromthisspecificwell

fromeachstageisthereforeimportant,allowingrapidconfirmedthatstages1–4wereallcontributingtooil

mitigationactivitiestobeimplementedifneededandwellandwaterproductionfromthestarttotheendofthe

productivitytobemaximised.samplingprogramme.

Figure1-Oil(green)Water(blue)TracerProductionLog.

TheSolution

Inanotherexamplefromasix-stageoilwell,tracer

Usinghydraulicstimulationvolumesandestimatedoilinformationshowingoilandwaterproductionper

andwaterproductionflowratesfromthetar