2026安徽新高考英语构词法专项试卷（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2026安徽新高考英语构词法专项试卷（附答案解析）

考试时间：40分钟满分：100分

第一部分单项选择（每小题2分，共40分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（重点考查构词法：词根词缀、转化、合成）。

1.Thelittlegirlhasa______(friend)smile,soeveryonelikestoplaywithher.

A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.friendless

2.Mybrotherisa______;heworksinahospitalandhelpssickpeople.

A.doctorB.teachC.farmD.cook

3.It’s______(polite)totalkloudlyinthelibrary.Weshouldkeepquiet.

A.politeB.impoliteC.politelyD.politeness

4.The______(discover)ofnewenergyhaschangedourlifegreatly.

A.discoverB.discoversC.discoveryD.discovering

5.Thisbookisvery______(help);itteachesmehowtosolveEnglishgrammarproblems.

A.helpB.helpfulC.helplessD.helping

6.Heisa______(care)student;healwaysmakesmistakesinhishomework.

A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carefully

7.Weneedto______(use)theresourceswiselytoprotectourenvironment.

A.useB.reuseC.uselessD.useful

8.The______(science)spenttenyearsdoingresearchandfinallysucceeded.

A.scienceB.scientificC.scientistD.scientifically

9.Her______(beautiful)comesfromherkindnessandconfidence,notjustherlooks.

A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify

10.Don’tbe______(courage);youcanpasstheexamifyouworkhard.

A.courageB.courageousC.discouragedD.encouraging

11.The______(blackboard)inourclassroomisnewandbig,sowecanseeclearly.

A.blackB.boardC.blackboardD.black-board

12.He______(like)playingfootballwhenhewasyoung,butnowhelikesplayingbasketball.

A.likeB.likesC.likedD.disliked

13.The______(develop)oftechnologymakesiteasierforustocommunicatewitheachother.

A.developB.developmentC.developingD.developed

14.Sheisa______(love)girl;everyoneinourclasslikesher.

A.loveB.lovelyC.lovingD.loveless

15.It’s______(possible)tofinishthistaskinonehour;it’stoodifficult.

A.possibleB.impossibleC.possibly