基于模态分析的裂纹齿轮特征识别.docxVIP

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基于模态分析的裂纹齿轮特征识别

岑宇晖a,b，徐进友a,b，王亮a,b，丑述铭a,b，白溢文a,b

（天津理工大学a.天津市先进机电系统设计与智能控制重点实验室；b.机电工程国家级实验教学示范中心，天津300384)

摘要：为辨别裂纹齿轮的故障位置，通过有限元技术和模态曲率对比分析，获得了裂纹齿轮的动力学特性。建立了正常

摘要：为辨别裂纹齿轮的故障位置，通过有限元技术和模态曲率对比分析，获得了裂纹齿轮的动力学特性。建立了正常齿轮和裂纹齿轮的精确模型，利用ANSYS软件计算了齿轮的固有频率和振型，并通过差分法获得振型的模态曲率。分析结果表明，裂纹齿轮的弯曲振动模式发生频率分裂现象，固有频率和振型的变化不明显，而模态曲率的变化可明显指出裂纹的位置。

关键词：裂纹齿轮；固有频率；模态曲率

中图分类号:TH113 文献标志码:Ａ 文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园20）01原园099原园3

CENYuhuia,b,XUJinyoua,b,WANGLianga,b,CHOUShuminga,b,BAIYiwena,b(TianjinUniversityofTechnologya.TianjinKeyLaboratoryforAdvancedMechatronicSystemDesignandIntelligentControl;b.NationalDemonstrationCenterforExperimentalMechanicalandElectricalEngineeringEducation,Tianjin300384,China)

Abstract:Inordertoidentifythefaultlocationofcrackedgear,thedynamiccharacteristicsofcrackedgearareobtainedbycomparinganalysesofthefiniteelementtechniqueandmodalcurvature.Theaccuratemodelsofnormalgearandcrackedgearareestablished.Thenaturalfrequencyandmodeofvibrationofgeararecal