2025年哈尔滨铁道职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年哈尔滨铁道职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、单项选择题

下列各题只有一个正确答案，请选出最恰当的选项（共30题）

1、根据上下文，选择正确的动词形式：Bythetimethetrainarrivesatthestation,thepassengers______theirseats.

A.havetaken

B.willtake

C.took

D.willhavetaken

2、Themaintenanceofrailwaytracks______aprofessionalteam.

A.needs

B.isneeded

C.needed

D.needstobedone

3、Allstaff______towearhighvisibilityjacketswhileworkingonthetracks.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.haveto

4、Thedifferencebetweenthetwoschedules______inthedeparturetime.

A.lies

B.liesin

C.islie

D.lieson

5、Ifyou______ontime,thetrainwillleavewithoutyou.

A.arelate

B.willbelate

C.havebeenlate

D.wouldbelate

6、Theengineer______tocheckthesignalsystemeverymorning.

A.isused

B.hasbeenused

C.mustuse

D.shoulduse

7、Thetrainconductor______passengerstoboardthecarinorder.

A.instructs

B.instructB

C.isinstructing

D.instructed

8、It______necessarytoreplacethewheelsbeforethejourney.

A.is

B.isnot

C.was

D.were

9、Therailwayworkers______workingunderthebridgewhenthestormbegan.

A.were

B.hadbeen

C.wouldbe

D.havebeen

10、Thetrainsspeed______reducedduetotheheavysnow.

A.hasbeenreduced

B.wasreduced

C.willbereduced

D.shouldreduce

11、根据语境选择正确的动词搭配：

A.takeinB.takeoverC.takeupD.takeon

A.接受

B.接管

C.占据

D.承担

12、选择正确的定语从句关系代词：

【题干】Themapshowstheroute______thetrainwilltake.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom

13、被动语态强调的语法结构是：

【题干】Thetrainschedule______revisedbytheengineers.

A.wasrevised

B.havebeenrevised

C.isbeingrevised

D.revised

14、表示“准时”的固定搭配是：

【题干】Thetrainarrives______timeeveryday.

A.by

B.at

C.on

D.in

15、比较级后应接的连词是：

【题干】Thenewtrain______fasterthantheoldone.

A.is

B.are

C.ismore

D.than

16、非谓语动词作目的状语时用：

【题干】Theengineercheckedthesignallights______thetraintoproceed.

A.to

B.with

C.by

D.for

17、“挫折”的准确英文翻译是：

A.inspire

B.encourage

C.frustrate

D.challenge

18、完形填空首空应填