2026年山西省专升本考试英语试卷.docVIP

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山西省专升本考试英语试卷

一、选择题

1.Thephrasebreaktheicemeansto______.()[单选题]*

A.freezesomething

B.startaconversationinaformalsetting

C.endarelationship

D.solveadifficultproblem

答案:B

解析:该习语意为“打破沉默”,指在正式或陌生场合中开启对话,与选项B一致。

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsarelativeclause?()[单选题]*

A.Shewenttothestore.

B.ThebookthatIborrowedisinteresting.

C.Herunseverymorning.

D.Theywillarrivetomorrow.

答案:B

解析:关系从句由关系代词(如that,which,who)引导,选项B中“thatIborrowed”修饰“thebook”,符合定义。

3.Identifythecorrectpassivevoiceform:Someonestolemywallet.()[单选题]*

A.Mywalletwasstolenbysomeone.

B.Someonewasstolenmywallet.

C.Mywallethasstolenbysomeone.

D.Someonestealsmywallet.

答案:A

解析:被动语态结构为“be动词+过去分词”,动作承受者(mywallet)作主语,选项A正确。

4.Choosethewordthatbestpletesthesentence:Shehasa______knowledgeofFrench.()[单选题]*

A.few

B.many

C.little

D.some

答案:C

解析:“knowledge”为不可数名词,排除A、B;“little”表示“少量”,符合语境。

5.Thewordubiquitousmostnearlymeans______.()[单选题]*

A.rare

B.plicated

C.presenteverywhere

D.temporary

答案:C

解析:该词源自拉丁语,意为“普遍存在的”,与选项C同义。

6.Whichsentenceusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly?()[单选题]*

A.Shegoestoschoolyesterday.

B.Theyhavefinishedtheproject.

C.HewillvisitParisnextweek.

D.Weatedinneranhourago.

答案:B

解析:现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”,选项B表示已完成动作对现在的影响。

7.Theprefixmis-inmisunderstandimplies______.()[单选题]*

A.repetition

B.incorrectness

C.superiority

D.understatement

答案:B

解析:前缀“mis-”表示“错误”,如mislead(误导),与选项B一致。

8.Whichisthecorrectpluralformofanalysis?()[单选题]*

A.analysises

B.analyses

C.analysises

D.analys

答案:B

解析:该词源自希腊语,复数形式为“analyses”,属不规则变化。

9.InthesentenceDespitetherain,hewentjogging,theworddespitefunctionsasa______.()[单选题]*

A.conjunction

B.preposition

C.adverb

D.interjection

答案:B

解析:“despite”后接名词短语(therain),属于介词,表示让步关系。

10.

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