非药物干预膝关节置换病人术后疼痛的证据图谱分析.pdfVIP

·2170·CHINESEEVIDENCE-BASEDNURSINGJune，2025Vol.11No.11

·科研论著·

非药物干预膝关节置换病人术后疼痛的

证据图谱分析

樊萌1，孙逸云2，姚雅极3

1.扬州市中医院，江苏225200；2.复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院；3.江苏大学附属镇江三院

Evidencemapanalysisofnon-pharmacologicalinterventionsforpostoperativepaininpatients

undergoingtotalkneearthroplasty

123

FANMeng，SUNYiyun，YAOYaji

1.YangzhouHospitalofTCM，Jiangsu225200China；2.EyeENTHospitalofFudanUniversity；3.Jiangsu

UniversityAffiliatedZhenjiangThirdInstitute

CorrespondingAuthorFANMeng，E-mail：fanm0316@163.com

AbstractObjective:Tosystematicallydescribeandevaluatestudiesonnon‐pharmacologicalinterventionsforpostoperativepainin

patientsundergoingtotalkneearthroplastyusingevidencemapping.Methods:CNKI,WanFangDatabase,VIP,CBM,PubMed,Webof

Science,theCochraneLibrary,andEMbaseweresearchedbycomputerfromtheestablishmentofthedatabasetoJuly25,2024,toobtain

asystematicreview/Meta‐analysisofnon‐pharmacologicalinterventionsforpostoperativepaininpatientsundergoingtotalknee

arthroplasty.ThesystematicreviewevaluationtoolAMSTAR2wasusedtoevaluatethequalityoftheincludedstudies,andthe

evidencemapwasusedtocomprehensivelypresenttherelevantinformationoftheincludedstudies.Results:Atotalof40articleswere

included.Amongthenon‐druginterventions,traditionalChinesemedicinetherapyaccountedforalargeproportion,followedby

cryotherapy.AccordingtotheresultsoftheAMSTAR2qualityassessmentscale,themethodologicalproblemsincludedthefailureto

notwriteaplaninadvance,tolistthelistofexcludedliteraturesandthereasonsforexclusion,andlackoffundinginformation.The

resultsoftheevidenc