2025年英文版计算机试题及答案.pdfVIP

2025年英文版计算机试题及答案

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisnotafunctionofan

operatingsystem?

A.Filemanagement

B.Processmanagement

C.Devicemanagement

D.Webbrowsing

Answer:D

2.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofacompiler?

A.Totranslatehigh-levellanguagecodeintomachine

code

B.Todebugprograms

C.Tocreateuserinterfaces

D.Tomanagedatabases

Answer:A

3.Incomputernetworking,whatdoesTCPstandfor?

A.TransmissionControlProtocol

B.TechnicalControlProtocol

C.TelecommunicationControlProtocol

D.TextControlProtocol

Answer:A

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofdatastructure?

A.Array

B.Linkedlist

C.Graph

D.Spreadsheet

Answer:D

5.Whatisthetermusedtodescribeacomputerprogram

thatisdesignedtocopyitselfandspreadtoothercomputers?

A.Antivirus

B.Malware

C.Spyware

D.Worm

Answer:D

6.WhatdoesHTMLstandfor?

A.HypertextMarkupLanguage

B.HypertextMarkupLanguage

C.HomeToolMarkupLanguage

D.HypertextMarkupLanguage

Answer:A

7.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofnon-volatilememory?

A.RAM

B.ROM

C.Cache

D.Harddisk

Answer:D

8.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofconvertingan

algorithmintoasequenceofinstructionsthatacomputercan

execute?

A.Decomposition

B.Compilation

C.Abstraction

D.Encapsulation

Answer:B

9.WhatdoestheacronymSQLstandfor?

A.StandardQueryLanguage

B.StructuredQueryLanguage

C.SimpleQueryLanguage

D.SequentialQueryLanguage

Answer:B

10.Whichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicof

object-orientedprogramming?

A.Modularity