国际贸易实务(英文版)复习资料).pdfVIP

国际贸易实务英文版复习资料

编者—刘鸿明

Chapter1

一、词汇

流动性过剩excessliquidity

自给自足self-sufficient

经济资源economicresources

直接投资directinvestment

国际收支balanceofpayments

易货交易barter

出口退税exporttaxrebate

倾销dumping

出口型经济增长export-driveneconomicgrowth

东道国hostcountry

贸易差额balanceoftrade

贸易顺差／贸易逆差favorable／unfavorablebalanceoftrade

欧盟EuropeanUnion

国际收支顺差／国际收支逆差favorable／unfavorablebalanceofpayments

有形贸易visibletrade

无形贸易invisibletrade

货物贸易tradeingoods

服务贸易tradeinservices

二、词语填空

1.Exportgoodsaretangiblegoodssentoutofcountries.

importingoftangiblegoods．

3.Importgoodsaretangiblegoodsbroughtin.

4.Internationaltradeisallbusinesstransactionsthatinvolvetwoormorecountries.

5.FDIisonethatgivestheinvestoracontrollinginterestinaforeigncompany.

moneywithrelativesafety.

Chapter2

一、词汇

关税壁垒tariffbarriers

非关税壁垒non-tariffbarriers

从量税specificduties

配额quota

保护性关税protectivetariff

市场失灵marketfailure

幼稚产业infantindustry

许可证制度licensingsystem

财政关税revenuetariff

政府采购governmentprocurement

贸易保护主义tradeprotectionism

从价税AdvaloremDuties

最低限价floorprice

本地采购规则“buylocal”rules

增加内需raisedomesticdemand

Domesticcontent国内含量

Red-tapebarriers进口环节壁垒

Exportsubsidies出口补贴

Bindingquota绑定配额

Absolutequotas绝对配额

VER自愿出口限制

Tariff-ratequotas关税配额

Zeroquota零配额

“Buylocal”rules本地采购原则

Chapter3

一、词汇

APECAsia-PacificEconomicCo-operation

FTAAPFreeTradeAgreementofAsiaandthePacific

EUEuropeanUnion

NAFTANorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement

MERCOSURMercadoComundelConoSur/SouthernCommonMarket

ASEANAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations

EFTAEuropeanFreeTradeArea

AFTAASEANFreeTradeArea

PTAsPreferentialTradeagreements