2026版二轮总复习 英语第5部分　组合练4.pptxVIP

;组合练4;Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

(2025·辽宁省沈阳市高三一模)

Traditionalmethodsemployedforthediagnosis(诊断)ofmental-healthconditionsrequirethatpatientsengageindirectcommunicationwithadoctor.Whilethesemethodsappearsensibleintheory,suchassessmentscan,inpracticalterms,extendoveraperiodofseveralmonths,andfurthermore,thediagnosesareultimatelysubjecttoadegreeofsubjectivity.;Itispreciselyforthisreasonthatscientistsareactivelyinvolvedinexperimentaleffortstoautomatethisdiagnosticprocess.Forinstance,largelanguagemodels(LLMs)possessthecapacitytoanalyzeliterallyrecordedinterviewsinsearchofspeechpatternsandcontextualcluesindicatingpsychologicaldisorders.However,text-basedAIhasitslimitations.Culturaldistinction,languagebarriers,andvaryinglevelsoffluencyinlanguagecanimpacttheresults.IthasalsobeendemonstratedthatLLMshaveatendencytomirrorthelinguisticdiscriminationsinsociety.Inonestudy,anLLMfailedtodiagnosedepressioninblackpatientscomparedwithwhitepatients.;Consequently,thenovelmethodscurrentlyunderdevelopmentdonotfocusonindividualwordsbutonthewaythosewordsarespoken.AnAImodel,forexample,isintendedtodetectslightchangesinapatientsvoice.Theresearchersassumethatindividualswithdepressionmaypossessdistinctivewaysofspeakingthatarenotverynoticeableforthehumantodetect.;Thesystemuses“pre-training”，atechniquebywhichthemodelisinitiallyexposedtovastquantitiesofgeneralspeech,tohelpitrecognizecomplexspeechpatterns.Thesepatternsmightincludevariationsinrhythm,pitch(音高)variabilityandvoicequalitythathumancanrarelycatch.Thispre-trainedactsasalinguistictuningfork,enablingthesystemtopickoutcomplexvariationsinspeechthatmightpotentiallysignaldepression,withoutthenecessityofcomprehendingthewordsthemselves.Subsequently,