【名师教与练】Unit 5 第1课时 Listening and Speaking（分层作业）-2022-2023学年高一英语同步备课系列(人教版2019必修第一册）.docxVIP

Unit5ListeningandSpeaking习题检测

基础知识自测

一、根据汉语意思填写单词

1．（2022·甘肃·武威十八中高一期中）Allyouhavetodoistochangeyour________(态度).

2．（2022·吉林·梅河口市第五中学高一阶段练习）Keepthelistofphonenumbersnexttothephoneforeasy________(参考).

3．（2022·全国·高一课时练习）They’vespentnearlya__________(十亿)dollarsontheresearchalready.

4．（2021·河北唐山·高一期末）Areyoua________(本族的)speakerofEnglish?

5．（2021·全国·高一课时练习）Whatisthe______（特定的）aimsinceyouareworkingsohard?

二、用单词的适当形式完成句子

6．（2022·福建·厦门外国语学校高一阶段练习）Thebook________(refer)toseveraltimesbytheprofessoristhebestsellerthisyear.

7．（2022·全国·高一单元测试）Itisabadhabittorefer________thedictionarywhenreading.

8．（2022·安徽·高一单元测试）Thesurvivorwholivesintheshelterisanative________Sichuan.

9．（2022·全国·高一课时练习）Nowweliveinaworldsurroundedbythe“can’tdo”_________(attitude).

10．（2022·浙江·高一课时练习）Peopleherehaveamorerelaxedattitude________theirwork.

学科素养提升

三、阅读理解

A

（2022·江苏淮安·高一期末）Handgestures(手势)havebeencommonlyusedinourdailycommunication.Theyaddtothemessagebyfillinginwhatwordssometimesleavebehind.Butareyousomewhatawareofthehistorythatgoesbehindsomeofthesepopularhandgestures?

◆Handshake

Whetheryou’regreetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,orsuccessfullynegotiating(商定)anagreement,shakinghandsisusuallythego-togesture.Whodecidedonthiscustomarygesture,anyway?ThehistoryofthehandshakedatesbacktoancientGreece,showingthatneitherpersonwascarryingaweapon.

◆Thumbsupandthumbsdown

Maybeyou’refamiliarwiththepopularstoryofthishandgesturedatingbacktoRomantimes.Whenagladiator(角斗士)lost,thecrowdwouldeithersticktheirthumbsouttohavehimkilledorjustnotmakeanysignatall.Thethumbsupdecidedthegladiator’sfate(命运).AfterWWII,thumbsuponlycametomeanthatthingsweregoingsmoothly.Andthumbsdownmeanttheopposite.

◆Highfive

Accordingtosomesources,thehighfivefirstbecamepopularwhenba