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- 2026-03-10 发布于四川
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四级考试语法复习重点(2);考试重点简介;1.条件句中虚拟语调;2)____formyillnessIwouldhavelenthimahelpinghand.
A.NotbeingB.Haditnotbeen
C.WithoutbeingD.Nothavingbeen;;4)Jeandoesntwanttoworkrightawaybecauseifshe____ajobsheprobablywouldntbeabletoseeherfriendsveryoften.
A.hastogetB.weretoget
C.hadgotD.couldhavegot
4)C④if引导条件状语从句时,能够将were/had/should提至句首,省略if。考试时经常是将省略if与含有if选项并列,在这种情况下,应注意分清从句时态,尽管多数情况下都是倒装结构为正确选项。
5)_____rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday.
A.WouldsheleaveB.Ifsheleaves
C.WereshetoleaveD.Ifshehadleft
5)C⑤Ifitweren’t/hadn’tbeenfor…以及其倒装结构wereitnotfor/haditnotbeenfor表示“假如不是……话”
;;解析;2.含蓄条件句中虚拟语调;;;3.名词性从句中虚拟语调;;9)AsCommander-in-Chiefofthearmedforces,Ihavedirectedthatallmeasures____forourdefense.
A.hadbeentakenB.wouldbetaken
C.betakenD.tobetaken
10)Itisvitalthatenoughmoney__________tofundtheproject.
A.becollectedB.mustbecollected
C.iscollectedD.canbecollected
11)IdontthinkitadvisablethatTim____tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassignedB.willbeassigned
C.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned
12)Ifonlythecommittee______theregulationsandputthemintoeffectassoonaspossible.
A.approveB.willapprove
C.canapproveD.wouldapprove;A.参考答案:
1)B2)D3)B4)D5)C6)A
7)B8)C9)C10)A11)C12)D
评析
该部分所包括句型有:
①表示命令提议或要求动词后面宾语从句中用should+原形动词,should能够省略。惯用于该句型动词有direct,order,command,require,ask,request,demand,insist,suggest,recommend等。
这里句型考题中,普通都会有would,must等干扰项,正确选项以省略should者居多,并且常是notdosomething,或be形,尤其是notbedone形式。如2)5)和9)。;另外这类考题还常借助于动词本身句法结构设干扰项。如insist后可接doingsomething,beingdone或ondoingsomething结构,suggest后也可接动名词。另外,这两个单词也有不用虚拟语调句式,如insist表示“坚持认为”,suggest表示“阐明”“表明”时,从句中就不用虚拟语调,考生应注意分别。
②表示“命令”“提议”或“要求”名词后面同位语或表语从句中同样是用should+原形动词,should能够省略。
与上面一条相同,表示这些概念名词如sug
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