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智能电网
SmartGrid
第41卷第4期电网与清洁能源Vol.41No.4
2025年4月PowerSystemandCleanEnergyApr.2025
文章编号:1674-3814(2025)04-0043-09中图分类号:TM715文献标志码:A
考虑换流器型电网支撑需求与经济性的储能容量配置
1221
刘金峻,唐晓骏,霍启迪,韩民晓
(1.华北电力大学,北京102206;2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京100192)
EnergyStorageCapacityConfigurationConsideringConverter-BasedGrid
SupportNeedsandEconomicViability
1221
LIUJinjun,TANGXiaojun,HUOQidi,HANMinxiao
(1.NorthChinaElectricPowerUniversity,Beijing102206,China;2.ChinaElectricPowerResearchInstitute,Beijing100192,China)
ABSTRACT:Astheproportionofnewenergypowerconnected压形成换流器型电网(converter-basedgrid,CBG)。此时,
tothegridincreases,converter-basedpowersourcesmayCBG中需要储能支撑电网运行,储能并网换流器由传统的跟
replacesynchronouspowersourcesinsomescenarios,网型(grid-following,GFL)改变为构网型(grid-forming,
establishingaconverter-basedgrid(CBG)forfrequency/voltageGFM)。首先,通过对比GFL控制与GFM控制,阐述GFM储
regulation.Inthiscontext,energystoragebecomesimperative能对CBG的支撑作用。其次,建立储能的全寿命周期成本
withintheCBGtosupportgridoperations,andenergystorage-模型。考虑系统运行约束,以储能的全寿命周期成本与弃风
interconnectedconverterstransitionfromthetraditionalgrid-弃光惩罚成本之和最小为目标构建规划模型。然后,在约
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