第五章弹性持久性与强度探究.pptVIP

低、负温强度发展冻融循环盐的腐蚀氯离子侵蚀钢筋锈蚀干燥、温差、热应力引发的裂缝碱－骨料反应对多年冻土的热挠动冻土融沉及隆起的影响风蚀第1页

1抗渗性(Permeability—渗入性)Permeabilityreferstotheeasewithwhichwatercanpassthroughtheconcrete.Lowpermeabilityisanimportantrequirementforhydraulicstructuresandinsomecaseswatertightnessofconcretemaybeconsideredtobemoresignificantthanstrengthalthough,otherconditionsbeingequal,concreteoflowpermeabilitywillalsobestronganddurable.第2页

2抗冻性(FreezeResistance/Weathering)Damagetoconcretefromfreezingandthawingarisesfromtheexpansio