内耳前庭耳蜗器官研究进展.pptVIP

VestibulocochlearOrgan

前庭蜗器

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GeneralFeatures

ThreepartsExternalear外耳:collectssoundwavesMiddleear中耳:transmitssoundwavesInternalear内耳:containingtheansofhearingandbalance第2页

ExternalEar外耳Auricle耳廓Externalacousticmeatus外耳道Tympanicmembrane鼓膜

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ExternalAcousticMeatus外耳道AslendercanalthatextendsfromexternalacousticporetotympanicmembraneTwopartsCartilaginouspart－lateral1/3Bonypart－medial2/3S-shapedpassagelateral1/3:upward,backwardmedial2/3:forward,downwardInbabyhood,itisshorterandmorehorizontalthaninadultLinedbyal