(共11页PPT)光电效应.pptVIP

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  • 2026-09-17 发布于广东
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1.1.2Thephotoelectriceffect

Naggingproblem2PhotoelectroneffectObservedbyHertzin1887Lightcauseselectronstoeoutofametal,butonlyaboveathresholdfrequency?(i.e.,athresholdenergyh?

Thephotoelectriceffect

ThePhotoelectricEffect1.Thekineticenergyoftheejectedelectronsdependslinearlyonthefrequencyofthelight.2.Thereisaparticularthresholdfrequencyforeachmetal.3.Theincreaseoftheintensityofthelightresultsintheincreaseofthenumberofphotoelectrons.

Classicalphysics:Theenergyoflightweshouldbedirectlyproportionaltointensitya

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