西北电网对风电大规模发展适应性研究.pdf

西北电网对风电大规模发展适应性研究摘要：西北地区风能资源丰富，具备风电大规模开发的条件。为保证西北电网大型风电基地可靠接入电力系统，开展了西北电网对风电的适应性研究。分析了西北五省区风资源概况、研究风电出力特性；分析了西北风电的目标市场，测算风电外送经济性并提出“风火”打捆外送的设想，综合考虑电网接纳风电和外送能力，研究提出了西北电网区域风电2010 年、2015年及2020年发展目标和项目安排。分析了西北地区大规模风电接入对电网各方面的影响，提出西北电网对大规模风电场并网技术要求。论述了风电功率预测系统对电网运行调度的意义，阐述了风电功率预测的原理和方法及系统的实现方案。最后提出了促进西北风电发展的政策建议。关键词：风电；大规模；并网；适应性课题负责人：白建华课题组成员：张风营陈立斌辛颂旭梁芙翠Study on the Adaptability of Northwest Power Grids to Large Scale Wind Power Development Abstract: It has rich wind energy resources to build large-scale wind power development in Northwest China. In order to guarantee the safety of a large-scale wind power access to the Northwest Power Grids, the adaptability of wind farm and power grids is studied. The report describes the reserves and distribution of wind resource for 5 Provinces, including Shanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang, and the characteristic of wind power is analyzed. Then it analyses the objective market of the northwest wind power, evaluates the economy of wind power delivery, and proposes the concept about wind-fire power joint delivery . Taking account of the power grids admits wind power and the transmission ability, the northwest wind power developing plan in 2010, in 2015 and in 2020 are presented. Furthermore the impact of a large-scale wind power access to power grid is analyzed, the grid code for Northwest Power Grid accommodate wind power is made. The signification of wind power prediction to the power grid is discussed and the fundamental theory and methods of wind power prediction are explained, and the system architecture is set forth. At last, some suggestions are presented. Key words: wind power; large-scale; integration; adaptability itive to．Chapter 5is also very important，discussing the influences of cultural diffefence on HRI，and coming up with Some suggestions．Chapter 6iS concentrating on the SUPPort system of HRI．This thesis did not involve all the aspects of HRI，however，paid some special attention to some facto