仁爱英语九年级Unit1 Topic3学案.doc

仁爱版九年级学案 Unit1 Topic 3 一、知识目标 【重要短语】 help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人 in need 需要（食物和钱） decide on (doing ) sth. 决定（做）某事 provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物 come for a visit来参观；来看一看 be successful in (doing) sth. 成功地做了某事 get/find jobs 获得/ 找到工作 feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好 take drugs 吸毒 give sb. a good chance to do sth. 给某人做某事的一次好机会 end the war 结束战争 live a happy life 过着幸福的生活 smile on one’s face 脸上露出笑容 Project Hopes 希望工程 at home and abroad 在国内外 in poor areas 在贫困地区 receive a good education 受到良好的教育 【重点句型】 1.It trains them so that they can find jobs again. 培训他们以便他们能再次找到工作。 2.I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves. 我认为对于这些人来说自我感觉良好是很重要的。 3.…, you will get used to it. …你会习惯它的。 4.You must come for a visit. 你一定来参观一下。 5.Then you can see New York for yourself. 然后你可以自己看一看纽约。 6.If anyone takes drugs or disobey the other rules, he can’t stay in the program. 如果有人吸毒或者违反其它规定，他就不可以呆在培训中心。 7.The money is used for children’s education in poor area. 这些资金被用来资助贫困地区儿童接受教育的。 8.With the money, it has built thousands of schools and libraries and trained 2300 teachers. 利用这些钱，希望工程建立了数以千计的学校和图书馆并且培养了2300名老师 【词形转换】 homeless(名词)—— homelessness fair (反义词) ——unfair excited (动词) ——excite disobey (反义词) ——obey succeed (名词)——success (形容词) ——successful French (国家)—— France (公民) ——Frenchman 【重要语法】 ㈠、 直接引语和间接引语 在引用别人原话时，被引用的部分称为直接引语； 如： “What are you reading,Jane?” Maria asked. 当用自己的话转述别人的话时，被转述部分称为间接引语。 如：Maria asked Jane what she was reading. 直接引语和间接引语可互相转换，但要注意以下几个变化： ⒈直接引语变为间接引语时，引导词要根据句子类型的不同有所变化。 1）如果直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，引导词用that或省略。 如：She said, “I’m very glad to have such a chance.” →She said (that) she was very glad to have such a chance. 2）如果是一般疑问句时，则用whether或 if。 如：Maria asked Jane, “Can they get good food and medicine?” →Maria asked Jane whether/ if they could get good food and medicine. 3）如果是特殊疑问句时，则用相应的疑问词what, where, which, how等。 如：Maria asked Jane, “ What are you reading?” →Maria asked Jane what she was reading. 4）如果是祈使句时，则多用动词ask