我国石灰岩地区森林培育技术研究进展.pdfVIP

2009 年 8 月 中 国 水 土 保 持 科 学 Vol . 7 　No . 4 　 ( ) 7 4 :120124 Science of Soil and Water Conservation Aug. 2009 我国石灰岩地区森林培育技术研究进展 1 ,2 1 1 ,2 1 ,2 1 1 1 秦飞 , 陈平 , 王朋 , 吴静 , 俞元春 , 王维 , 关庆伟 ( 1 南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院 ,210037 ,南京 ;2 徐州市林业站 ,221009 ,江苏徐州) 摘要 　石灰岩广泛分布于我国 ,其特殊的生态特征 ,促进了石灰岩地区植物区系朝着特有化发展 。在总结我国石 灰岩地区造林立地分类 、适生树种 、植苗造林技术和区域营造林综合开发方面研究成果的基础上 ,提出当前及今后 一定时期 ,应着重加强石灰岩地区先锋造林树种的品种选育、工程造林技术最优化和标准化 、区域综合开发营造林 模式研究 ,为加快推进石灰岩地区森林植被恢复进程提供更加有效的技术支撑 。 关键词 　森林培育 ; 研究进展 ; 石灰岩地区 Research progress of silviculture in limestone areas of China Qin Fei1 ,2 , Chen Ping1 , Wang Peng1 ,2 , Wu Jing1 ,2 , Yu Yuanchun1 , Wang Wei1 , Guan Qingwei1 ( 1College of Forest Resources and Environment , Nanj ing Forestry University , 210037 ,Nanj ing ;2Xuzhou Forest Station 221009 , Xuzhou , Jiangsu :China) Abstract 　Limestone is widely distributed in China . The typical ecological characteristics , such as shallow soil body , serious water infiltration , poor water retention and rich in calcium , promote the flora of endemism developed in limestone area . In this paper the research results on artificial restoration of forest vegetation in limestone area are reviewed , including regional distribution of limestone area , site classification , proper forest plant species , silviculture technology and integrate technology of afforestation . At present and in the future , we should strengthen the study of pioneer plants breeding , optimization and standardization of engineering afforestation technology , regional integrate afforestation patter