The Effect of Stirring Rate on the Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide for Carbon Paste Electrode Modified with Meldola’s Blue.pptVIP
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* * The Effect of Stirring Rate on the Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide for Carbon Paste Electrode Modified with Meldola’s Blue Chi-Wen Lo (羅濟玟) , Chih-Ying Wu (巫致穎) , Hau Lin (林浩) Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Southern Taiwan University 南台科技大學化學工程與材料工程系 ABSTRACT . A study was conducted to use the Meldola’s Blue to modify the carbon paste electrode. Because the Meldola’s Blue possesses the excellent catalytic characteristic, it can be used with the graphite carbon powders which possesses the excellent conductivity to make the carbon paste electrode and to elevate the responding current of hydrogen peroxide. The responding current of hydrogen peroxide is detected in the phosphate buffer solution(PBS) and then the concentration of the hydrogen peroxide can be obtained and consequently, the concentration of the glucose can be determined. At 30℃, -300 mV operating potential, and in 0.05 M phosphate buffer solution (PBS), the TB (Time Base) graphs for the carbon paste electrode at different stirring rates were plotted to evaluate the effect of stirring rates on the responding current of detection of hydrogen peroxide. At the optimum operating conditions -300 mV operating potential, 500 rpm stirring rate and in 0.05 M PBS buffer solution ( pH = 7.4 ) , when the carbon paste electrode was modified with Meldola’s Blue [Meldola’s Blue : carbon powders : carbon paste = 2 :15 :15 ( weight ratio )] , the detection limit was 0.02 mM H2O2 , the linear range was 0.02~1.4 mM H2O2 , R2 = 0.9994 , the sensitivity was 159.39 μA/cm2.mM H2O2. Because hydrogen peroxide is used in the food industry for the purpose of preservation occasionally, a rapid and convenient hydrogen peroxide sensor for detection of the hydrogen peroxide is an important research subject. In recent years, diabetes has become one of the top ten causes of death for the people in Taiwan and therefore developing a rapid and convenient glucose biosensor also has become an
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