FON高中三年级英语复习762 1454.pptVIP

Revision 鸟瞰 爬楼梯 私人物品 位于 高耸入云，超越 在心智正常的情况下 接受指示 向四面八方延伸 通向… 呼啸而过，飞驰而过 进入视野 瞬间消逝 伴随某人一生 抬头看 a bird’s eye view climb the ladder personal belongings be located at / on / in … tower over in one’s right mind receive instructions extend in all directions lead up to… speed by come into view pass in an instant stay with sb for a lifetime look up at … having reached this spot in the city… The memory of having seen such a unique scene will stay with us for a lifetime. having + done 属于动名词的完成式 非谓语动词 ——- 动名词 基本结构： doing 否定结构： not doing e.g. His not being present at the party made the hostess unhappy. 被动式： being done e.g. He hates being interrupted when he is speaking. 完成式： having done e.g. He apologized again and again for having troubled me. 动名词的逻辑主语 Watching English TV is a good way to learn English. It’s no use arguing with him. It’s no use / good crying over spilt milk. The Americans enjoy having meals in the Chinese restaurants. I don’t think it any good having too many sweets. Is there any hope of catching the early flight? Nobody can prevent us (from) carrying on the job. He had trouble (in) finding his way in the city. The old man climbed to the top of the tower with a walking stick. shopping mall, waiting room, dining room 动名词在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语。 （主语） （主语） （主语） （宾语） （定语） 作宾语　 　 a. 有些动词可以用动名词作宾语。 (admit ，appreciate，avoid , complete, consider, delay, deny , endure , enjoy, escape, fancy, imagine, mind, miss, postpone, practice, finish, face, stand, risk, suggest , forgive, keep etc. ) b. 有些结构后面可以用动名词作宾语或其他成分。 (lead to / object to/ be used to / be fond of / be (feel) proud of / look forward to / prefer…to / cant help / insist on / put off / take up / stick to / sit down to ) 动名词与不定式的区别 hate, love, like prefer +动名词表示经常性的动作 + 不定式表示具体的特定的动作 e.g. I like playing chess on days off. to play chess with the chess master now. She loves diving in