变频电气柜的安装调试报告.docVIP

江苏信息职业技术学院 毕业设计报告 课题：变频电气柜的安装调试报告 系部:机电工程系 专业:电气自动化 班级:自动化093 姓名:王 万 吉 学号:0902053315 指导老师:汪倩倩，王力超 2012.1 目录 摘要··················································3 第一章 序言····································5 1.电器柜的简介···································5 1.2分析现状······································5 1.3本章小结·····································5 第二章 变频电器柜的系统设计····················6 2.1电器柜的实物柜体图····························6 2.2变频器的选型··································7 2.3其他元器件的选型······························8 2.4变频电气柜的工作原理··························9 2.5本章小结·····································10 第三章 电气柜的安装····························11 3.1底板布置····································11 3.2接线工艺·····································13 3.3本章小结·····································15 第四章 调试方法·······························15 4.1调试方法····································15 4.2调试出现故障································20 4.3保养········································20 4.4本章小结·····································22 结束语·········································23 谢词···········································23 参考文献·······································23 基于变频电气柜的安装调试的设计 摘要：本文主要分为三大块，第一介绍电气柜的系统设计其中主要介绍变频器还有滑撬系统的柜子整体的设计。第二介绍变频器电气柜的工作原理，本文会以滑撬输送柜为代表简要介绍它的工作原理。第三是电气柜安装与调试，这是本文的主要方面，包括安装的流程，一些工艺要求，接线规范等等，最后是调试，调试将会碰到的一些问题也会在本文反应。 关键词：变频器 控制柜 序言 1.1简介 目前，随之低压、中小容量交流电动机变频调速技术的日趋成熟与普及应用，变频电气控制柜（简称变频柜）已经大量涌进国内电工产品市场。据有关专家评估，该产品国内年生产能力已经超过200亿元，将成为电气控制设备的主导产品，其市场具有极为广泛的开拓前景。该产品由变频器、电力开关、测量仪表、控制与保护电器、指示灯、按钮、接线端子以及由支架和面板组成的箱体构成，根据电动机的电压等级，可分为高压和低压两类变频柜。 1.2分析现状 至今，该产品虽然在国内应用已有二十余年历史但是由于所应用的变频器是国产货与进口产品并举，生产厂家既有大厂，又有小厂，甚至还有几人临时组合起来也能生产变频柜，因此导致该产品远未达到国家低压电控配电行业标准和用户的质量要求，有的厂家甚至忽视变频器对环境的特殊要求，将变频器随意安装在柜内任何角落，对支撑电器构件与带电母线安装的安全性也极不重视，给该设备的适用埋下了人身和设备的事故隐患。 1.3 本章小结 本章主要概括介绍了变频柜的应用发展前景和现阶段的一些不足 第二章变频电气柜的结构 2.1电器柜的实物柜体图 下图是一台湖南吉利滑撬输送4的样品柜，里面的元器件也比较多，