2012聚焦新中考英语大一轮复习讲义考点跟踪训练29-30动词的时态和语态.docVIP

考点跟踪训练29～30　动词的时态和语态 基础巩固 Ⅰ.单项选择 () 1. John likes playing soccer very much and he ________ about one hour playing it every day. A. spent B. will spend C. has spent D. spends 答案：D 解析：考查时态。 由likes和后面every day可知用一般现在时。 ()2. —Where is my sister, mum? —She ________ to the library. She will be back soon. A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go 答案：C 解析：考查时态和词义。解题思路：根据题意：妈妈，妹妹哪去了？她去图书馆了，一会儿就回来。可知本题用完成时时态，has been to表示去过，has gone to表示去了。故选C。 ()3. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government. A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been built 答案：D 解析：考查时态。句中有So far“到目前为止”，使用现在完成时态，故选D。 ()4. The computer is broken. ________ it________ today? A. Will; repair B. Has; repaired　 C. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repaired C 解析：动词时态。根据句意：电脑坏了，它今天将会被修理吗？由句意可知应该用将来时态，故选C。 ()5. —Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina? —Yes. John ________. A. do B. does C. did D. will do 答案：C 解析：考查时态。擦黑板是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时，也应用过去时态，应排除A、B、D，故选C。 ()6. He likes reading very much.Most of his money ________ on books. A. is spent B. spend C. spends D. are spent 答案：A 解析：考查语态。不可数名词money是动词spend的宾语，提前了，要用被动语态，故选A。 ()7. —Is Mr Smith still in Shanghai? —Yes, he ________ there for two months. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。there副词，前不加任何介词，排除C、D项。for two months(两个月)表达一段时间。be there在那儿，go there去那儿。故选A。 ()8. The girl ________ with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month. A. lived B. is living C. live D. was living 答案：B 解析：考查时态。依据从句“because her parents are both very busy this month”的时态为一般现在时可推断主句的时态也应是表现在的时态，保留B(现在进行时)和C(一般现在时)项；“the girl”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应是第三人称单数，C项不正确，故选B。 ()9. I ________my hometown for a long time, I really miss it! A. left B. went away from C. have left D. have been away from 答案：D 解析：考查时态。由for a long time可判定该句为现在完成时。排除A和B；leave为短