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基于单片机的温度巡检系统的设计.doc
目 录
摘 要·······························································································3
ABSTRACT····························································································4
第一章 概述·······················································································5
1.1课题的提出···············································································5
1.2温度概况 ················································································5
1.2.1 温度检测仪表的现状……………………………………………………………6
1.3.1 课题背景…………………………………………………………………………6
1.3.2选题意义…………………………………………………………………………7
第二章 系统设计方案的研究·······························································8
2.1 系统性能要求 ……………………………………………………………………8
2.2 方案的比较分析 …………………………………………………………………8
2.2.1测量部分…………………………………………………………………………8
2.2.2多机远程通信部分···································································8
第三章 系统的总体设计······································································9
3.1框图 ……··········································································9
3.1.1总体框图··············································································9
3.1.2从机系统框图……………………………………………………………………11
3.2从机部分················································································11
3.2.1温度信号的获取与放大·····························································11
3.3.模数转换单元………………………………………………………………………12
3.3.1信号处理和显示…………………………………………………………………14
3.3.2声光报警部分……………………………………………………………………20
3.4通讯部分················································································21
3.4.1电路设计…………………………………………………………………………21
3.4.2多机系统…………………………………………………………………………21
3.4.3主从式多机系统设计要点………………………………………………………21
3.4.4 RS-485方式构成的多机通信原理……………………………………………23
3.5主控机部分 ………………………………………………………………………26
3.5.1 电路设计 ……………………………………………………………………26
3.5.2 所用器件介绍 ………………………………………………………………26
3.6 电源部分………………………………………………………………………29
3.7多路开关的选择················
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