毕业论文：出租车计费系统.doc

2010山东省大学生电子设计竞赛论文 题目: 出租车计费系统 论文编号：J乙5601参赛学校：参赛学生联系方式：指导教师： 二○一零年 九 月PAGE  摘要：本系统以STC89C52单片机为控制核心，辅以键盘调节、数码管显示、蜂鸣器报警、车速模拟、车速检测及信息存储电路，实现了出租车计价器的行车里程和车速的实时检测与显示、计价金额显示以及价格预置等功能，满足了题目中基本部分及发挥部分的要求。在此基础上，还增加了断电保护、蜂鸣器警示、行驶里程及价格打印等功能。该系统功能齐全，实用性强。经测试，计价器的各项显示指标均满足题目要求。 关键字：出租车计价器；STC89C52；价格预置；断电保护 Abstract: This system uses STC89C52 microcontroller as control core. With the keyboard control circuit, digital display circuit, beep alarm circuit, speed measurement circuit, speed detection circuit and information storage circuit，this system realizes function of the meter taxi driving mileage ,display and detection of real-time speed, valuation display and price set in advance, it meets all essential and additional requirement. Additional function such as power-off protection , beep alarm the print of mileage and consumption is added. This system is fully functioned and easy to implement. The measurement results show that all indicators of this taxi meter meet the requirement. Key words: Taxi Meter; STC89C52; Price Set in Advance; Power-off Protection 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u   HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769869 1系统方案设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769869 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769870 1.1系统整体方案的设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769870 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769871 1.2单元模块论证与比较  PAGEREF _Toc272769871 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769872 1.2.1显示模块  PAGEREF _Toc272769872 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769873 1.2.2车速模拟驱动模块  PAGEREF _Toc272769873 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769874 1.2.3键盘设置模块 2   HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769875 2 单元硬件电路设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769875 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769876 2.1 数码管显示设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769876 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769877 2.2键盘设置模块设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769877 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769878 2.3车速模拟模块设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769878 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769879 2.4车速检测模块设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769879 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc272769880 2.5消费清单打印设计  PAGEREF _Toc272769880 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27