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Bioresource Technology 100 (2009) 5890–5897
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Bioresource Technology
journal homepage: www.elsevier .com/locate/biortech
High consistency enzymatic hydrolysis of hardwood substrates
Xiao Zhang a,*, Wenjuan Qin b, Michael G. Paice a, John N. Saddler b
a FPInnovations Paprican Division (PAPRICAN), 570 boul. St-Jean, Pointe-Claire, Quebec, Canada H9R 3J9
b Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, 2424 Main Mall, Vancovuer, BC, Canada V6T 1Z4
a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t
Article history: The feasibility of using a laboratory peg mixer to carry out high consistency enzymatic hydrolysis of lig-
Received 16 September 2008 nocellulosic substrates was investigated. Two hardwood substrates, unbleached hardwood pulp (UBHW)
Received in revised form 1 May 2009 and organosolv pretreated poplar (OPP), were used in this study. Hydrolysis of UBHW and OPP at 20%
Accepted 20 June 2009
substrate consistency led to a high glucose concentration in the final hydrolysate. For example, a 48 h
Available online 29 July 2009
enzymatic hydrolysis of OPP resulted in a hydrolysate with 158 g/L of glucose. This is the highest glucose
concentration ever obtained from enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic substrates. Fermentation of
Keywords:
UBHW and OPP hydrolysates with high glucose content led to high ethanol concentrations, 50.4 and
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