《基于ARM的指纹识别应用系统设计》.doc

沈阳建筑大学城市建设学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE 57 摘要 每个人的指纹在图案、断点和交叉点上都各不相同，且一般人的指纹在出生后9个月得以成型并终身不变。正是因为指纹的唯一性和终身不变性，指纹识别技术才得以迅速的发展和广泛的应用。利用指纹识别技术的应用系统有两种，即嵌入式系统和连接个人电脑的桌面应用系统。连接个人电脑的桌面应用系统可以多个系统共享指纹识别设备，建立大型的数据库应用。但由于需要连接计算机才能完成指纹识别的功能，限制了这种系统在许多方面的应用。嵌入式系统是一个相对独立的完整系统，它不需要连接其他设备或计算机就可以独立完成其指纹识别功能。随着今年来嵌入式系统的进一步成熟与发展，嵌入式系统在指纹识别系统中的应用越来越广泛。本文对??入式指纹识别系统进行研究，本系统将采集的指纹数据先与系统内部指纹库数据进行比对，如无吻合指纹，则通过Internet将采集的指纹数据传送指纹数据库服务器，服务器与指纹数据库中的指纹比对后返回比对结果。本论文重点讲述了指纹识别的原理及其具体实现过程，并在系统中加入DSP模块，以提高系统的运行效率。使指纹识别系统能更高效，更可靠地工作。 关键词：嵌入式系统；指纹识别；ARM；指纹数据库； Abstract Everybody’s fingerprint has nothing in common each other in the pattern,intersection and breakpoint.Because of fingerprint’s uniqueness and invariability,fingerprint’s recognition technology has be developed quickly and applied extensively.There are two kinds of application systems in fingerprint’s recognition technology.One is embedded system, the other is PC system.PC system can set up large-scale database application.But PC system must connect fingerprint’s recognition apparatus to computer, it limited the application in many aspects.Embedded system is a independent and intact system,it can finish function independently without connecting to other apparatus or computer.This thesis mainly researches embedded fingerprint recognition system,this system compares the fingerprint which is gathered by fingerprint’s recognition apparatus with the data basc in the system,if there is no matching fingerprint,then the system transmits the fingerprint data to the remote data base through Internet.Finally,remote server returns the result after comparing with fingerprint in the fingerprint data base.The papers highlight fingerprint recognition of the principle and its concrete realization of the process and join the DSP in the system module to improve the operating efficiency. Fingerprint Identification System can enable more efficient, more reliable work