[历年数学建模优秀论文]m01.pdfVIP

Our Waterways-An Satisfying Future 98 98 98 ∼ Control Number 69 Our Waterways-An Satisfying Future Wenbo Tian, Junlin Lu, Xingmei Fang Advisor: Chuandong Li Summary Zebra mussels are mollusks that have a significant negative influence on some lake’s ecosystem and economy because of their colony on various surfaces and high spread. Our aim in this article is to find effective measures that limit the growth of zebra mussels. In part I, some factors are listed that are possibly related with mussel growth. In part II, we deal with the effect of more than ten environmental factors on mussel growth based on the statistic data taken from lake A. For that purpose, two models are proposed, one of which is based on linear regression, and the other is a grey system model. By computer simulations, we conclude that Cl and K have a desirable effect on zebra mussels, and Ca promotes their growth. As a result, an effective way to decrease the growth of mussels is to increase the amount of Cl and K in a polluted lake and/or, decrease that of Ca. Part III is focused on the modification of the first one presented in part II by use of the data drawn in lake B. First, a new model is put forward in which the time factor is taken into account. Simulated results show that (1) this model has a satisfactory performance in terms of its prediction capability and its capability of clearly depicting the f