1.基础语法.pptVIP

Three hours later the Arab [8] ________ (come) crawling back to where the Jewish man [9] ___________ (sit) behind his card table. He said “I told you, about 4 miles over that hill. Couldn’t you find it?” The Arab rasped “I found it all right. Your brother [10] ________ (will) not let me in without a tie!” 8. came。句中有具体的过去时间状语Three hours later，所以谓语用一般过去时。 空格后的crawling是现在分词作状语，修饰谓语动词came。“阿拉伯人爬着回来了”。 9. sat/was sitting。定语从句缺谓语，考虑时态。“（正）坐在牌桌后”，用一般过去时或过去进行时均可。 10. would。“不让我进入”是刚才发生的事情，用情态动词的过去式。 came sat/was sitting would 专题练析 一、单句填空 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The children all turned _______ (look) at the famous actress as she entered the classroom. (09全国1) 2. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________ (grow) on his own farm. (09北京) 3. All of them try to use the power of the workstation __________ (present) information in a more effective way. 1. to look。当那女明星走进教室时，所有的孩子都转身看她。用不定式表目的。 2. grown。早餐他只喝在自己农庄种植出来的新鲜水果的果汁。水果成熟了才会拿来做果汁，因此用过去分词作后置定语，表示已经完成及被动的意思。 3. to present。他们都想争取用工作站的力量以一种更有效的方式来展示信息。use sth. to do ... 意为“用……做……”，用不定式表示目的。 to look grown to present 4. ________ (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. (09北京) 5. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________ (kill) all four people on board. (09上海) 6. With the government’s aid, those_______ (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. 4. Bitten。由于被咬过两次，除非我们把狗拴起来，否则那邮递员不愿意送信给我们。the postman与bite是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，表被动。 5. killing。一架小型飞机坠毁于城市以东5公里处的山坡上，机上四人全部死亡。表主动，用现在分词作结果状语。 6. affected。在政府的援助下，那些受地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用过去分词affected作后置定语修饰those。 Bitten killing affected 7. Bill suggested _________ (hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. (09上海) 8. David threatened __________ (report) his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid. (09上海) 9. ______________ (complete) the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. (09天津) 7. holding。比尔建议开会就假期为上海世博会做些什么进行讨论。s