2009年成考专升本英语常用词组汇总.doc

2009年成考专升本英语常用词组汇总 2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然…… eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地 4.come across sb 偶然遇见 5.act on sth 依……行事 eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达 eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7.in advance/ahead of time 提前 　　8.after all 毕竟 　　9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth 　　10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事 　　eg.Aiming at winning the game， he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 　　11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事 　　12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 　　13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 　　14.take sth in ones arms 抱着…… 　　15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 　　16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌 　　eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 　　17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊 　　18.make the bed 铺床 　　19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 　　20.break down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 　　21.hold ones breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 　　22.bring about/bring up 引起，使发生/抚养长大 　　23.burst into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑 　　24.burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑 　　25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 　　26.carry out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明 　　27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 　　28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换 　　eg.Can you change this note into coins?/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗? 　　eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen?/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗? 　　29.come into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识 　　eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。 　　30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点 　　eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。 　　31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事 　　32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为，被当