snbjuctive mood情态动词.pptVIP

1.Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text. ________ excellent; splendid ________ purpose; intention ________ silly or unreasonable ________ trust; strong belief ________ easily noticed or understood ____________ traditional _________ room or building for showing works of art _________ based on general ideas rather than specific examples _________ method of doing or performing something, especially in the arts or sciences ________ the art of making figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etc Answer keys for Ex 2. possess, a great deal, By coincidence, adopt, attempted, On the other hand, predict Useful structure ( 20ms ) 1. Summarize the rules of the subjunctive mood. 2. Finish the exercises of “Discovering useful structures” on Page 5 . * Unit 1 Art superb aim ridiculous faith evident conventional gallery abstract technique sculpture The Subjunctive Mood I. 概念: II. 形式: 虚拟语气的动词形式在条件状语从句中, 其 主从句形式有较固定的形式要求(见III.用法1),在 名词性从句中多用should +原形, 在定语从句, wish后面所接的宾语从句, 以及其它状语从句 中用过去时. 语气是用来表示谈话人的态度和看法的动词形式. 英语有三种语气: ①陈述语气(同陈述句)②祈使语气(同祈使句), ③虚拟语气. 虚拟语气不表示一个事实,而是表示一种假设情况. III. 用法: 1. 用于条件状语从句中: 主从 句 构 成 时态 虚拟条件 从句 主 句 例 句 与现在事实相反的 假设 与过去事实相反的 假设 If + 主语 + 动词过去时 (be用 were) 主语 + would/ should/could/ might + 动词 原形 If I had time, I would attend the meeting. If + 主语 + had +过去分词 主语 + would/ should/could/ might + have + 过去分词 If you had taken my advice, you’d have passed the exam. 主从 句 构 成 虚拟条件 从句 主 句 例 句 与将来情况相反的 假设 ①If + 主语 + 动词的过去时 ② If + 主语 + were to + 动词原形 ③ If + 主语 + should + 动词原形 主语 + would/ should/ could/ might + 动词原形 If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. If it were to rain tomorrow, we would put off the sports meeting. If he should not come tomorrow, we would put off the meeting till next week. 时态 2. 用于名词性从句中: 1) 用于主语从句中: (1)用在 It is suggested / requested / demanded ordered/desired/