词汇考点汇总与解.ppt

词汇考点汇总与解题技巧 考点汇总 单词：同义词，近义词含义比较，形近词辨析，形近、义近词辨析 短语：习语/俚语，固定搭配，辨析 词汇题解题技巧 四个选项中如有两个或三个以上相同字母开头的，答案为其中之一，如有两个义近词，其中一个味答案，如有两个形近， 两个义近，答案一般为义近的选项之一 Examples 2006年真题 The economic recession has meant that job is a rare thing. A security B safety C protection Dsecureness A Our family doctor’s clinic at the junction of two busy roads. A rests B stands C stays D seats B Examples Many people nowadays save money to for their old age. A cater B supply C provide D equip C 从指代关系和包含关系判断 指代关系，如：purpose: 近期目标 goal远期目标 包含关系： AB时(词的上下义关系)，一般选A Examples 2002年真题 The multinational corporation was making a take-over for a property company . A application B bid C proposal D suggestion B The party’s reduced vote was of lack of support for its policies. A indicative B positive C revealing D evident A 2007年真题 Thousands of at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance. A audience B participants C spectators D observers C 形近词，义近词的辨析可以从以下一些方面来考虑： 固定搭配、句意、词性、指代关系、及物与不及物的区别 Examples 2003年真题 Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner to the professor. A. as far as B the same as C. as much as D as long as C Examples His strong sense of humour was make everyone in the room burst out laughing. A so as to B such as to C so that D such that B Examples It will take us twenty minutes to get to the railway station, traffic delays. A acknowledging B affording C allowing for D accounting for C Examples During the summer holiday season there are no rooms in this seaside hotel. A empty B blank C deserted D vacant D * *