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浅谈资源环境经济核算国内生产总值与其修改.doc免费

浅谈资源环境经济核算国内生产总值与其修改.doc

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学 年 论 文 Economic accounting of resources environment and revise to GDP 姓 名: 学 号: 指导教师: 学 院: 专 业: 完成日期: 学 年 论 文 浅谈资源环境经济核算国内生产总值修改 ABSTRACT Current GDP is criticized because of not reflect the negative impact that brought from depletion and deterioration of resources environment to national economy sustainable development. Revised basic idea is: To national accounts as a starting point, use the effect of economic process to use the environment resources as the input of economic output and be accounted, finally find GDP that after adjusting for economic resources environment, the green GDP. Key Words: GDP,the green GDP,value index of resources environment accounting, revise Introduction GDP has been advocated by Keynes generation master of economics, it is the most important indicator that measure if the country is progressive and the degree of progress. However, since 70s, with the sharply increasing of population, consumption of natural resources and increasing environmental damage, there is growing recognition that traditional GDP index system can’t Accurately reflect a countrys economic, social and cultural progress and sustainable development level of ability, because it does not account for the negative economic impact of sustainable development by deforestation, environmental pollution, soil erosion, resource depletion and destruction of the ozone layer. Not reflect the potential cost, potential benefits and eco-social, Unable to handle the demographic, economic, social, environment and resource coordination problem, on the contrary, unlimited consumption on the environment become a powerful booster and source of power of GDP. This is contrary to the sustainable development theory. So active in the resource environment and economic accounting, serious depletion of resources and protection of the environments impact on GDP, Improve this important indicator of the GDP of great si

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