2012新课标同步导学高一英语练习：2.3（外研·新课标全国卷Ⅰ必修1）.docVIP

(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) .单项填空 1．To enjoy the scenery，Tom would rather spend long hours on the train________travel by air. A．as　　　　　　　　　　　B．to C．than D．from 解析：　考查would rather do A than do B结构，该结构意为：与做B相比更喜欢做A。 答案：　C 2．I think what he said is true________everybody. A．of B．at C．to D．with 解析：　考查固定短语。be true of (情况)适用于……，句意为：我认为他所说的适用于每个人。 答案：　A 3．Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.________，our minds are developed by learning. A．Probably B．Likely C．Similarly D．Generally 解析：　句意为：身体是靠锻炼变强壮的，同样，我们的大脑通过学习得以开发。similarly在这里意思是“同样，也”。 答案：　C 4．He soon proved himself a brave man，and won the________of other soldiers. A．power B．respect C．admiration D．connection 解析：　句意为：他很快就证明自己很勇敢，这赢得了其他战士的尊敬。respect尊敬，尊重，符合题意。power力量，权力；admiration羡慕；connection联系，关系。 答案：　B 5．Rather than________a taxi，I’d prefer________to work. A．take；to cycle B．take；cycle C．taking；to cycle D．to take；to cycle 解析：　prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿……也不……，为固定句式。 答案：　A 6．—Do you feel like________there or shall we take a bus? —I’d like to walk，but since there isn’t much time left，I’d rather we________a taxi. A．to walk；take B．walking；took C．to walk；took D．walking；take 解析：　feel like后接动词的-ing形式，表示“喜欢做某事”；would rather后接从句时需用虚拟语气，故答案为B。 答案：　B 7．As far as I know，she has a very close________with her sister. A．relation B．relationship C．relative D．relations 解析：　词语辨析题。relation一词作单数使用时，强调物与物之间的联系；作复数使用时，强调关系。relative作名词时，表示“亲戚”。根据句意，此处选B，表示关系。D项与空前的“a”不符。 答案：　B 8．Let’s stop working and________for an hour. A．free B．loosen C．relax D．dismiss 解析：　句意为：我们停止工作休息一小时吧。free使自由；解放；loosen松开；relax放松；dismiss解散。 答案：　C 9．His________smile suggested that he had passed the exam. A．relaxing B．relaxed C．being relaxed D．to relax 解析：　relaxing令人放松的，常修饰物；relaxed放松的，常修饰人或表情。 答案：　B 10．Mr Smith spoke slowly and clearly to________all of us students could follow him. A．test B．be sure C．examine D．make sure 解析：　句意为：Mr Smith讲得慢而清楚是为了确保同学们都能跟上他。make sure (that)确定，确保；be sure that确信；test检测；examine检查。 答案：　D 11．We have