胶东昆嵛山地区六度寺岩体的成因及意义.docVIP

  胶东昆嵛山地区六度寺岩体的成因及意义# 汤华云，任红伟，平先权，高承仁，苏少恒* （中国地质大学（武汉）地球科学学院， 武汉 430074） 5 10 摘要：对胶东昆嵛山地区六度寺岩体进行了岩相学、锆石 U-Pb 年代学、岩石化学和 Sr-Nd-Hf 同位素研究。六度寺岩体主要由中细粒黑云母辉石闪长岩和中粗粒黑云母石英二长岩组成， 侵位于 114±3Ma。它们均显示钾玄岩系列特点，有高 Al2O3、低 MgO，富集轻稀土、大离 子亲石元素和 Pb、Cr、Ni，强烈亏损 Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf、Ti 等高场强元素和富集型地幔的 Sr-Nd 及 Hf 同位素。结合岩体与邻区幔源岩石的元素及同位素组成对比，提出六度寺岩体 来自富集岩石圈地幔的部分熔融，形成的熔体经历镁铁质矿物如橄榄石、辉石及磷灰石、铁 钛氧化物等的分离结晶。六度寺岩体侵位于与岩石圈减薄伴随的软流圈强烈上涌的伸展背 景，预示早白垩世区域岩石圈减薄达到峰期。 关键词：六度寺岩体；锆石 U-Pb 年代学；地球化学；岩石成因；胶东地块 中图分类号：CN 11-91520/N5 15 Petrogenesis and tectonic implications of the Liudusi pluton in the Kunyushan area, Jiaodong Peninsula Tang Huayun, Ren Hongwei, Ping Xianquan, Gao Chengren, Su Shaoheng (Faculty of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074) 20 25 30 35 40 Abstract: This paper presents petrography, zircon U-Pb ages, elemental geochemistry as well as Sr-Nd-Hf isotopes for the Liudusi pluton in the Kunyushan area, Jiaodong Peninsula. The Liudusi pluton comprises of medium- to fine-grained biotite pyroxene-bearing diorite and medium- to corase-grained biotite quartz monzonite, and emplaced at 114±3Ma. They have high Al2O3, low MgO, and show shoshonitic affinities, and highly enriched in light rare earth elements, large ion lithophile elementsand Pb, Cr, Ni, depleted in high field strength elements and exhibit enriched Sr-Nd and Hf isotopes. We proposed that the Liudusi pluton originated from decompression melting of enriched cratonic mantle that metasomatized by the crustal materials and the melts experienced fractionation of olivine, clinopyroxene, apatite and Fe-Ti oxides. The Liudusi pluton formed in an extensional regime corresponding to the asthenosphere upwelling during gradual erosion and replacement of the cratonic mantle by fertile material beneath the eastern North China, and the lithosphere thinning peaked around 110 Ma underneath the studied regions. Key words: Liudusi pluton; Zircon U-Pb ages; Geochemistry; Petrogenesis; Jiaodong Peninsula 0 引言 块体结合部位是岩石圈破坏、改造较明显和壳幔相互作用信息记录最丰富的