基于Delphi的新生报名管理系统.doc

基于Delphi的新生报名管理系统 的设计与实现 摘 要 新生报名管理系统主要是针对高校作为使用对象而开发的，其系统开发任务主要包括数据库的设计与维护、应用程序的开发等两个方面。对于前者要求建立起的数据库具有完整性和一致性，且具有一定的数据安全性，如用户需要密码才能使用等，而对于后者则要求程序界面友好、功能完备等特点。根据软件工程的原理，设计并开发了新生报名管理系统，包括系统的需求分析，系统的总体设计和各模块功能的实现。 通过对各大高校新生报名程序的认真调研，本系统的主要功能包括系统管理，数据管理，报到管理，住宿管理和缴费管理, 能集中化、一次性处理各项报到事宜，大大提高了工作效率。 经过详细的分析，选用Borland公司的Delphi作为前端开发工具，利用其提供的集成开发环境及各种组件，尤其是对数据库的支持完成对数据库的各种操作，达到对新生报名管理的目的。选用SQL Server 2000作为后台数据库。首先建立系统应用原型，然后对原型系统进行需求迭代，不断修正和改进，直到形成用户满意的实际可行的系统。 【关键词】新生报名；管理；实现；ODBC;SQL Server Abstract The registration management system of new student is primarily directed at the college as the object is used and developed. The system development includes the principal task of the database design and maintenance and application development to wait for two ways. For the former requests to create the database uniformity and integrities and is of the data security, as users need your password to use,for the latter then requires the application interfaces friendly and functions as. According to the principle of the software engineering,we design and develop the registration management system of new student, including the system of overall needs analysis, the system of overall design and implementation of module functionality. According to the college students register for the serious research, the system of the major functionality include system management,data management,registration management,administrative and payment management.The worker can centralized and one-time deal with the report and has greatly increased efficiency. After careful analysis, the use of Delphi Borland as a development tool, using its offer integrated development environment and the various components, especially in the database support to the database every operation, to enter the new management purpose. And we use SQL Server2000 as a background of the database.The first application of a prototype system, then a prototype system to demand an iteration, an amendment and improvement until the satis