毕业设计（论文）基于PSCAD和MATLAB的电力系统电磁暂态仿真研究.docVIP

基于PSCAD和MATLAB的电力系统电磁暂态仿真研究 摘 要Abstract Electro-magnetic transient research mainly aims at power system which for analysis of system parameters when it is malfunctioning. Based on the theory of fault analysis in power system, the usage of Power System Computer Aided Design/Electromagnetic Transients in DC system and Matrix Laboratory, as well as the model of two-source supply system, this paper mainly illustrates the simulation for electromagnetic transients through the application of a variety of faults, such as single-phase earth fault, inter-phase short circuit, and three-phase grounding fault. By the comparison of simulation outcomes, it showed that the simulation waveforms under two kinds of simulation environment does almost unanimously which is similar to the example of fault analysis, the two simulation environments are suitable for the research of electromagnetic transients in power system. But in fault setting, the setting of PSCAD is more agile and convenient . Meanwhile, it presented the implementation of the simulation study for electromagnetic transient with the basis of the principle of PSCAD-MATLAB interface techniques and the model established by PSCAD of a simple AC/DC transmission system, which has shown that the effectiveness of PSCAD-MATLAB interface techniques in the study of electromagnetic transients. Key words: electromagnetic transients; PSCAD; MATLAB; interface techniques 目 录摘 要 I Abstract II 第一章 概述 1 1.1 国内系统事故概况 1 1.2 电力系统的电磁暂态数字仿真概述 2 1.3 本文主要工作 3 第二章 电力系统的故障分析 5 2.1 电力系统的故障介绍 5 2.1.1 电力系统的短路故障概念和分类 5 2.1.2 电力系统的短路故障原因及其危害 6 2.2 电力系统的不对称故障分析方法—对称分量法 7 2.2.1 对称分量法原理 7 2.2.2 对称分量法的应用 8 2.2.3 正序等效定则 10 第三章 基于PSCAD/EMTDC和MATLAB的电磁暂态仿真设计 12 3.1 PSCAD/EMTDC的工作环境介绍 12 3.2 MATLA的工作环境介绍 15 3.3 基于PSCAD和MATLAB的电力系统电磁暂态仿真设计 19 3.3.1 基于PSCAD交流电力网络的模型建立 19 3.3.2 基于MATLAB交流电力网络的模型建立 24 3.3.3电力系统的故障设置 28 3.3.4时域仿真分析 30 第四章 基于PSCAD/EMTDC和MATLAB的电磁暂态接口仿真研究 32 4.1 PSCAD和MATLAB的接口技术介绍 32 4.1.1 接口技术的背景 32 4.1.2 接口技术原理及接口的实现过程 33 4.2 基于PSCAD-MATLAB的电力系统电