毕业论文-- 基于物联网技术的温室大棚控制系统设计.docVIP

摘 要 基于物联网技术的温室大棚控制系统以AT89S52单片机为核心，采用加热炉和风机、喷灌和渗灌、荧光灯，分别为温室大棚进行加热、增加二氧化碳浓度、增加空气湿度、灌溉、人工补光；使用SHT10数字式温湿度传感器、FDS-100型土壤水分传感器、SH-300-DH二氧化碳传感器和TSL2561光强传感器，将采集在上显示出来，并通通信nRF905将信号传到从机。主机完成预制和报警电路模块功能，从机完成值的功能。 关键词 ；nRF905 Abstract Based on the content of the networking technologies greenhouse canopy control system by AT89S52 single chip microcomputer as the core, the heating furnace and fan, sprinkler irrigation and irrigation, fluorescent lamp, respectively, and to increase the heat shed greenhouse carbon dioxide concentration, increase the air humidity, irrigation, artificial light supplement; SHT10 digital temperature and humidity sensors, using FDS-100 type soil moisture sensor, SH-300-DH carbon dioxide sensor and TSL2561 strong light sensor, will shed the data collected in the information in the liquid crystal display on the 1602, and through the serial cable communication will signals to from the machine. The host to finish the numerical precast and alarm circuit module function, and from the complete collection of machine numerical display and heating and fan, sprinkler irrigation and irrigation and fluorescent lamp control functions. In this paper the design greenhouse canopy control system, can collect real-time control of the air temperature and humidity in greenhouse, soil humidity, light intensity, the concentration of carbon dioxide and other environmental parameters to intuitive data shows to the user, and may, according to the demand of planting crops provide alarm information. Keywords AT89S52；SHT10；；SH-300-DH； 1 绪论 Internet of things)便应运而生[1]。简单的说，物联网是物物相连的网络，在整个信息采集、传递、计算的过程中无需人的参与交互。 物联网是基于传感器技术的新型网络技术，在现代农业中，大量的传感器节点构成了一张张功能各异的监控网络，通过各种传感器采集与作物生产有关的各种生产信息和环境参数，可以帮助农民及时发现问题，准确地捕捉发生问题的位置，对耕作、播种、施肥、灌溉等田间作业进行数字化控制，使农业投入品的资源利用精准化、效率最大化[2]。 无线传感网络由部署在监测区域内大量的微型传感器节点通过无线通信形成的一个多跳自组织的网络，其主要目的是采集与处理该网络覆盖范围内监测参数的信息2 系统方案与论证 2.1 方案论 方案一：本系统以AT89S52单片机为核心采用加热炉和风机、喷灌和渗灌和荧光灯分别为温室大棚进行加热、增加空气湿度、灌溉、增加二氧化碳浓度、人工补光采用SHT10数字式温湿度传感器、、SH-300-DH二氧化碳和TSL2561分别检测温室大