岩土工程分析——四川大学1.pptVIP

Nottingham Centre for Geomechanics GEOTECHNICAL ANALYSIS Stress at a Point in 3D Stresses at a Point in 3D z x y ?zz ?yz ?yy ?yx ?zy ?zx ?xy ?xz ?xx Stresses at a Point in 3D Moment Equilibrium gives Hence, there are only six independent stress components: Stresses on a general plane z x y ? Assuming there is one such plane, where the shear stresses are zero and only a normal stress exists. Equilibrium of forces leads to: Stresses on a general plane Where: There are three real roots for ?, which are: ?1 ?2 ?3 Stress Invariants The state of stress at a point i