汽车左座椅摇臂冲压模设计论文.doc

摘 要 汽车左座椅摇臂是现代汽车不可缺少的组成部分。由于汽车左座椅摇臂主要作用 是起固定作用，因此要求汽车左座椅摇臂具有良好的经济性和可靠性，所以采用冲压 模具进行生产。综上所述，对汽车左座椅摇臂的冲压模具设计是具有现实意义的。 本文以汽车左座椅为对象，分析了汽车左座椅摇臂的冲压工艺，并对模具结构进 行了设计和计算。首先对工件进行了工艺分析，确定了最佳工艺方案，并进行工艺计 算；然后确定了落料、冲孔复合模的结构型式，并对主要结构零件进行了设计计算和 强度校核；最后又确定了翻孔、弯曲复合模的结构型式，对零件进行了设计和校核， 并合理的选择了压力机。通过本课题研究，使我掌握了冲压模具设计的理论知识。 关键词：汽车左座椅摇臂；冲压工艺；翻孔；模具设计 Abstract An automobile left-seat rocker which works as a fixative part is an essential component of modern cars. In order to meet the requirement for reliability and economy, it makes practical sense to produce the left-seat rocker by stamping process. This paper which was based on the research on an automobile left-seat rocker, focused on the analysis for the stamping process, structure design and strength calculations of the left-seat rocker. Firstly, according to the analysis and calculations of the process, desirable process scheme was determined. Secondly, the blanking mould and hole -punching compound tool were designed the part of which were also designed with strength checking. Finally, the structure patterns of the compound tools of the bending and punched hole were decided as the designs and strength checking of the parts were completed. Appropriate presses were selected as well. Through this design, the basic theory of a mold design was gained. Key words: Automobile left-seat rocker; Stamping process; Punched hole; Mould desig N I 第1章 绪论 .....................................................................................................................1 1.1课题研究目的和意义.........................................................................................1 1.2冲压模具行业发展现状及技术趋势 ..................................................................1 1.3课题研究的理论依据.......................................................................................4 1.3.1塑性变形的基本理论 ..............................................................................4 1.3.2塑性力学基础 .........................................................