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高效作业 知能提升Ⅰ.单项填空
1.-Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?
-______, I do. I think its a great idea.
A.Really B.Obviously
C.Actually D.Generally
答案:C
解析 考查副词。really意为“真正地”;obviously意为“明显地”;actually意为“实际上”; generally意为“大体上”。actually在句中起加强语气的作用,相当于sure,certainly, of course。
2.After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the ______ of the baby found by the side of a road.
A.dialect B.identity
C.situation D.condition
答案:B
解析 identity意为“身份”符合句意。dialect意为“方言”;situation意为“形势;局面;关系”;condition意为“状态;状况;情形”。
3.______ on this report, the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.
A.Having based B.Basing
C.Based D.To be based
答案:C
解析 based on ...是过去分词短语作状语,相当于according to。
4.The money collected should be made good use ______ the people in Sichuan Province who suffered a lot in the earthquake.
A.of helping B.to help
C.to helping D.of to help
答案:D
解析 make (good) use of意为“(好好)利用”,变为被动时态即be made use of;句中to help the people ...为不定式作目的状语。
5.During the flight to the Moon, Change I Satellite ______ adjusts her direction so that she can go into her programmed orbit and then circle around it at the most appropriate angle(角度).
A.eventually B.gradually
C.constantly D.continuously
答案:B
解析 考查副词词义辨析。句意:在飞往月球的途中,嫦娥一号卫星逐渐调整她的方向以便能进入预定的轨道并以合适的角度绕其运行。A项意为“最终”;B项意为“逐渐地”;C项意为“不断地”;D项意为“继续地”。
6.(2011·潍坊模拟)The old man came to our restaurant so ______ that all of us were familiar with him.
A.frequently B.gradually
C.fluently D.equally
答案:A
解析 考查副词辨析。句意:这个老人经常来我们饭店,所以我们对他都很熟悉。frequently意为“经常地;频繁地”; gradually意为“逐渐地”; fluently意为“流利地”; equally意为“平等地”。
7.(2011·吉林质检)Its generally considered that being named as Timess Person of the Year is a(n) ______ of ones success.
A.recognition B.realization
C.contribution D.achievement
答案:A
解析 考查名词辨析。句意:当选时代周刊的年度人物是对一个人成功的认同。根据句意可知应选recognition。
8.The army received a command that they ______ to the front immediately.
A.would march B.must march
C.should march D.were mar
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